部分国际组织、国家和地区信息政策法规目录

国际组织/国家/地区名称

中英文全称

发布/修订日期

联合国

(UN)

电子商务示范法

UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce

19961216

 

电子签字示范法

UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures

20011212

联合国贸易和发展会议

 (UNCTAD)

2004年电子商务与发展报告

UNCTAD E-Commerce and Development Report 2004

200412

联合国教科文组织

 (UNESCO)

普及网络空间及促进并使用多种语言的建议书

Recommendation concerning the Promotion and Use of Multilingualism and Universal Access to Cyberspace

20031015

 

保存数字遗产宪章

Charter on the Preservation of Digital Heritage

20031015

世界贸易组织

 (WTO)

服务贸易总协定

General Agreement on Trade in Service ( GATS )

1994430

 

与贸易有关的知识产权协定

Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs)

1994430

 

信息技术协议

Information Technology Agreement (ITA)

19961213

 

基础电信协定

Protocol on Basic Telecommunications

1997415

 

世界贸易组织关于全球电子商务的宣言

WTO Declaration on Global Electronic Commerce

1998520

 

世界贸易组织电子商务工作规划

WTO Work Programme on Electronic Commerce

1998925

世界知识产权组织

WIPO

保护表演者、音像制品制作者和广播组织公约

International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations

19611026

 

保护录音制品制作者防止未经许可复制其录音制品公约

Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication of Their Phonograms

19711029

 

发送卫星传输节目信号公约

Convention Relating to the Distribution of Programme–Carrying Signals Transmitted by Satellite

1974521

 

集成电路知识产权条约

Treaty on Intellectual Property in Respect of Integrated Circuits

1989526

 

世界知识产权组织版权条约

WIPO Copyright TreatyWCT

19961220

 

世界知识产权组织表演和录音制品条约

WIPO Performances and Phonograms TreatyWPPT

19961220

 

因特网域名和数字地址分配公司统一域名争议解决政策

ICANN Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP)

19991024

 

因特网域名和数字地址分配公司统一域名争议解决办法程序规则

ICANN Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy

19991024

 

世界知识产权组织统一域名争议解决办法补充规则

WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy

1999121

 

世界知识产权组织国家代码顶级域名计划

WIPO ccTLD Program

200083

 

世界知识产权组织用于预防和解决知识产权争端的国家代码顶级域名最佳做法

WIPO ccTLD Best Practices for the Prevention and Resolution of Intellectual Property Disputes

2001620

 

关于在因特网上保护商标权以及各种标志的其他工业产权的规则的联合建议

Joint Recommendation Concerning Provisions on the Protection of Marks, and Other Industrial Property Rights in Signs, on the Internet

2001103

国际电信联盟

 (ITU)

国际电信公约

International Telecommunication Convention (ITC)

1982116

国际商会

 (ICC)

国际数字保证商务通则

General Usage for International Digitally Ensured Commerce (GUIDEC)

1997116

 

国际数字保证商务通则(修正版)

General Usage for International Digitally Ensured Commerce (GUIDEC version II)

200110

 

国际商会2004年电子商务术语

ICC eTerms 2004

20041022

 

国际商会电子订约指南

ICC Guide to Electronic Contracting

20041022

 

国际商会销售业和广告业运用电子媒体指南

ICC Guidelines on Marketing and Advertising Using Electronic Media

200412

 

国际商会有效部署和实施电子商品编码的原则

ICC Principles for Responsible Deployment and Operation of Electronic Product Codes

20053

亚太经济合作组织

 (APEC)

亚太经济合作组织电子商务行动计划

APEC Blueprint for Action on Electronic Commerce

199810

 

亚太经济合作组织上海宣言:关于信息和通信基础设施安全的声明

APEC Shanghai Declaration: Statement On The Security Of Information And Communications Infrastructure

2002530

经济合作与发展组织

OECD

全球电子商务行动计划

Global Action Plan for Electronic Commerce

1998109

 

全球网络个人隐私权保护宣言

Declaration on the Protection of Privacy on Global Networks

1998109

 

电子商务:税务政策框架条件

Electronic Commerce: Taxation Framework Conditions

1998109

 

经济合作与发展组织电子商务消费者保护准则

OECD Guidelines for Consumer Protection in the Context of Electronic Commerce

1999129

 

经济合作与发展组织信息系统与网络安全准则

OECD Guidelines for the Security of Information Systems and Networks: Towards a Culture of Security

2002725

 

经济合作与发展组织在垮国界特别是因特网商务欺诈行为中保护消费者准则

OECD Guidelines for Protecting Consumers from Fraudulent and Deceptive Commercial Practices Across Borders, Particularly on the Internet

2003611

欧盟

EU

计算机程序法律保护指令

Directive on the Legal Protection of Computer Programs

1991514

 

卫星广播和有线转播涉及的版权规则适用指令

Directive on the Coordination of Certain Rules Concerning Copyright and Rights related to Copyright Applicable to Satellite Broadcasting and Cable Retransmission

1993927

 

信息社会的版权及有关权利绿皮书

Green Paper on Copyright and Related Rights in the Information Society

1995727

 

个人数据处理过程及个人数据自由流转过程中个人隐私保护指令

Directive on the Protection of Individuals with regard to the Processing of Personal Data and on the Free Movement of Such Data

19951024

 

数据库法律保护指令

Directive on the legal Protection of Databases

1996311

 

欧洲电子商务提案

European Initiative on Electronic Commerce

1997415

 

电信部门中个人数据处理和个人隐私保护指令

Directive on the Processing of Personal Data and Protection of Privacy in the Telecommunication Sector

19971215

 

欧盟促进安全使用因特网的行动计划

Community Action Plan on Promoting Safer Use of the Internet

1999125

 

电子签名指令

Directive on Electronic Signature

1999128

 

电子商务指令

Directive on Electronic Commerce

200068

 

信息社会服务信息与司法合作公约

Convention on Information and Legal Cooperation Concerning Information Society Services

200154

 

网络犯罪公约

Convention on Cyber Crime

20011123

 

电子通信网络服务的共同管制框架指令

Directive on a Common Regulatory Framework for Electronic Communications Networks and Services

200237

 

电子通信网络服务许可指令

Directive on the Authorization of Electronic Communications Networks and Services

200237

 

电子通信网络和相关设施的接入和互联指令

Directive on Access to, and Interconnection of, Electronic Communications Networks and Associated Facilities

200237

 

电子通信网络服务的普遍服务及用户权利指令

Directive on Universal Service and Users' Rights relating to Electronic Communications Networks and Services

200237

 

欧盟顶级域名执行规则

Regulation on the Implementation of the EU Top-level Domain

2002422

 

电子增值服务适用附加增值税安排指令

Directive Regards the Value Added Tax Arrangements Applicable to Services Supplied Electronically

200257

 

隐私权与电子通信指令

Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications

2002712

 

电子欧洲2005行动计划

eEurope 2005 Action Plan

2003128

 

欧洲网络与信息安全机构设置规则

Regulation on the Establishment of a European Network and Information Security Agency

2004310

八国集团 (美、英、法、德、日、意、加、俄)(G8

全球信息社会冲绳宪章

Okinawa Charter on Global Information Society

2000722

美国

信息自由法

Freedom of Information Act of 1966(FOIA)

1966

 

隐私法

Privacy Act of 1974

1974

 

阳光政府法

Government in the Sunshine Act of 1976

1976

 

电缆通讯政策法

Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984

19841030

 

计算机欺诈和滥用法

Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986

19861016

 

电子通信隐私法

Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986(Wiretap Act)

19861021

 

计算机安全法

Computer Security Act of 1987

1987611

 

加强电信互联法

Telecommunications Accessibility Enhancement Act of 1988

19881028

 

联邦信息资源管理法

Federal Information Resource Management Act of 1988

19888

 

个人隐私权保护法

Personal Privacy Protection Act of 1988

19881125

 

高性能计算法

High-Performance Computing Act of 1991

19911120

 

电话消费者保护法

Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991

19911220

 

电话泄密与争端解决法

Telephone Disclosure and Dispute Resolution Act of 1992

1992225

 

陆地遥感政策法

Land Remote Sensing Policy Act of 1992

19921028

 

犹他州数字签名法

Utah Digital Signature Act of 1995

199551

 

通信法

Telecommunications Act of 1996

199613

 

信息技术管理改革法

Information Technology Management Reform Act (Clinger-Cohen Act) of 1996

1996210

 

电子信息自由法

Electronic Freedom of Information Act of 1996(E-FOIA)

1996102修订

 

全球电子商务框架

A Framework for Global Electronic Commerce of 1997

199771

 

信息收集反盗版法

Collections of Information Anti-piracy Act of 1997

19971023

 

反电子盗窃法

No Electronic Theft (NET) Act of 1997

1997126

 

政府文书无纸化法

Government Paperwork Elimination Act of 1998

1998521

 

儿童在线隐私保护法

Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 (COPPA)

19985

 

儿童在线保护法

Child Online Protection Act of 1998 (COPA)

19981021

 

数字千年版权法

Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998(DMCA)

19981029

 

统一计算机信息交易法

Uniform Computer Information Transaction Act of 1999 (UCITA)

1999729

 

统一电子交易法

Uniform Electronic Transaction Act of 1999 (UETA)

1999729

 

反域名抢注消费者保护法

Anti-cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act of 1999

19991129

 

国际与国内商务电子签章法

Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act of 2000

2000630

 

互联网税务暂缓征收法

Internet Tax Moratorium and Equity Act of 2001

2001312

 

电子基金转帐法

Electronic Fund Transfer Act of 2001

2001330

 

美国爱国者法

USA Patriot Act of 2001

20011026

 

小企业文书无纸化法

Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002

2002628

 

网络安全研究和发展法

Cyber Security Research and Development Act

20021112

 

国土安全法

Homeland Security Enhancement Act of 2002

20021125

 

网络空间安全强化法

Cyber Security Enhancement Act of 2002

20021125

 

联邦信息安全管理法

Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002 (FISMA)

20021217

 

电子政府法

E-Government Act of 2002

20021217

 

公平信用交易法

Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 (FACTA)

2003124

 

禁止垃圾邮件法

Controlling the Assault of Non-solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of 2003 (CAN-SPAM Act)

2003127

 

个人数据隐私与安全法

Personal Date Privacy and Security Act of 2005

2005629

加拿大

隐私权法

Privacy Act, 1983

198371

 

电信法

Telecommunications Act, 1993

1993623

 

加拿大计算机存储系统规则

Canadian Computer Reservation Systems (CRS) Regulations, 1995

199566

 

电子支付规则

Electronic Payments Regulations, 1998

1998223

 

统一电子证据法

Uniform Electronic Evidence Act, 1998

199881

 

统一电子商务法

Uniform Electronic Commerce Act, 1999

1999930

 

个人信息保护与电子文件法

Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act, 2000

2000413

 

 

电子信息与文书法

Electronic Information and Document Act, 2000

2000111

 

信息获取法

Access to Information Act, 2002

2002722

英国

滥用计算机法

Computer Misuse Act 1990

1990629

 

数据保护法

Data Protection Act 1998

1998716

 

电子通信法

Electronic Communications Act 2000

2000525

 

信息自由法

Freedom of Information Act 2000

20001130

 

隐私和电子通信规则

Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2003

20031211

 

公共部门信息再利用规则

Re-use of Public Sector Information Regulations 2005

200571

德国

联邦数据保护法

Federal Data Protection Act

19901220

 

信息与通信服务法(多媒体法)

Information and Communication Services Act(德文简称IUKDG

1997613

 

联邦数字签名法

Federal Digital Signature Act

1997722

 

个人数据保护法

Personal Data Protection Act

200073

俄罗斯

联邦信息、信息化和信息保护法(信息法)

Federal Law on Information, Informatization, and the Protection of Information

2002110

 

电子数字签名法

Law on Electronic Digital Signature

2002110

法国

通信自由法

Law on Freedom of Communication

1986101

 

电子签名法

Decree on E-Signatures

20006

意大利

数字签名法

Regulation on Digital Signatures

1997315

爱尔兰

电子商务法

Electronic Commerce Act

2000710

奥地利

电子政务法

Act on Electronic Government

200310

芬兰

电子签名法

Act on Electronic Signatures

200321

瑞典

数据库法

Data Bank Statute

197312

瑞士

电子签名法

Electronic Signatures Act

200312

西班牙

电子签名法

Royal Decree on Electronic Signatures

1999917

 

信息社会服务和电子商务法

Act on Information Society Services and Electronic Commerce

2002711

澳大利亚

数字签名法

Act on Digital Signatures

19996

 

电子交易法

Electronic Transaction Act

199910

智利

电子签名法

Electronic Signatures Act

20026

阿根廷

数字签名法

Digital Signature Law

20021219

南非

电子通信和交易法

Electronic Communications and Transactions Act

20027

日本

无线电法

Radio Law

195052

 

日本电信电話株式会社法(NTT法)

Law Concerning Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation

19841225

 

电信事业法

Telecommunication Business Law

19841225

 

电信事业法实施细则

Regulations for Enforcement of the Telecommunications Business Law

1985425

 

科学技术基本法

Science and Technology Basic Law

19951115

 

禁止计算机不正当接入法

Unauthorized Computer Access Law

200023

 

电子署名及认证业务法

Law Concerning Electronic Signatures and Certification Service

2000531

 

高度信息网络社会形成基本法(IT基本法)

Basic Law on the Formation of an Advanced Information and Telecommunication Network Society

20001129

 

电子消费者合同及电子承诺通知的民法特例法(电子契约法)

Law Concerning Exceptions of the Civil Code Related to Electronic Consumer Contracts and Electronic Notices of Acceptance

2001629

 

特定电信服务提供者损害赔偿责任限制及发信人信息披露法(网络服务商责任法)

Law concerning Limitation of Damages to Specific Telecommunications Service Provider and Disclosure of Sender Information

20011130

 

电子商务准则

Interpretative Guideline on Electronic Commerce

2002330

 

发射特定电子邮件管制法(特定电子邮件法)

Law on Regulation of Transmission of Specified E-mail

2002417

 

个人信息保护法

Personal Data Protection Law

2003530

 

行政机关信息公开法

Law Concerning Access to Information Held by Administrative Organs

200368修订

 

2阶段电子日本战略

E-Japan Strategy II

200372

韩国

政府信息公开法

Act on Disclosure of Information by Public Agencies

19961231

 

电子商务基本法

Basic Act on E-Commerce

199928

 

电信框架法

Framework Act on Telecommunications

2000128修订

 

知识与信息资源管理法

Act on Management of Knowledge Information Resources

2000128

 

无线电法

Radio Waves Act

20001229修订

 

信息通信基础设施保护法

Base of Information and Communication Protection Act

2001126

 

信用信息利用及保护法

Use and Protection of Credit Information Act

2001328

 

电子签名法

Electronic Signature Act

20011231修订

 

在线数字内容产业发展法

On-line Digital Contents Industry Development Act

2002114

 

信息和通信设施建设法

Information and Communication Work Business Act

2002126修订

 

信息化促进框架法

Framework Act on Informationalization Promotion

20021218修订

 

信息网络利用促进法

Act on the Promotion, etc. of Utilization of Information Networks

20021218修订

 

电信营业法

Telecommunications Business Act

20021226修订

 

计算机程序保护法

Computer Programs Protection Act

20021230修订

 

政务电子化促进法

Act on Promotion of Electrification of Administrative Affairs, etc. for Materialization of E-Government

2003515修订

 

软件产业促进法

Software Industry Promotion Act

2003725修订

 

通信隐私保护法

Protection of Communications Secrets Act

2004129修订

 

促进信息和通信网络利用及信息保护法

Act on the Promotion of Information and Communications Network Utilization and Information Protection, etc

2004129修订

 

网络域名资源法

Act on Internet Domains Resources

2004129

 

电子教育发展法

E-Learning Industry Development Act

2004129

印度

电子商务法

Electronic Commerce Act 1998

19981013

 

版权法

Copyright (Amendment) Act 1999

19991214

 

信息技术法

Information Technology Act 2000

2000619

 

半导体集成电路设计法

Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Act 2000

200094

新加坡

计算机滥用法

Computer Misuse Act 1993

1993830

 

电子交易法

Electronic Transaction Act 1998

1998629

马来西亚

数字签名法

Digital Signature Act 1997

19976

 

计算机犯罪法

Computer Crimes Act 1997

19976

泰国

电子交易法

Electronic Transaction Act

19991210

中国香港特别行政区

电子交易条例

Electronic Transaction Ordinance

200016

中国台湾

电子签章法

20011114

(资料来源:《信息化政策法规选编》)

 

【关闭本页】